akc42

async不返回promise,await关键字等待promise的解析。async是一个增强的生成器函数,await的工作方式有点像yield

我认为语法(我不是百分之百确定)是

async function* getVal() {...}

ES2016生成器函数的工作方式有点像这样。我已经制作了一个数据库处理程序,它基于您这样编程的繁琐之上

db.exec(function*(connection) {
  if (params.passwd1 === '') {
    let sql = 'UPDATE People SET UserName = @username WHERE ClinicianID = @clinicianid';
    let request = connection.request(sql);
    request.addParameter('username',db.TYPES.VarChar,params.username);
    request.addParameter('clinicianid',db.TYPES.Int,uid);
    yield connection.execSql();
  } else {
    if (!/^\S{4,}$/.test(params.passwd1)) {
      response.end(JSON.stringify(
        {status: false, passwd1: false,passwd2: true}
      ));
      return;
    }
    let request = connection.request('SetPassword');
    request.addParameter('userID',db.TYPES.Int,uid);
    request.addParameter('username',db.TYPES.NVarChar,params.username);
    request.addParameter('password',db.TYPES.VarChar,params.passwd1);
    yield connection.callProcedure();
  }
  response.end(JSON.stringify({status: true}));

}).catch(err => {
  logger('database',err.message);
  response.end(JSON.stringify({status: false,passwd1: false,passwd2: false}));
});

注意我是如何像普通同步那样编程的,特别是在

yield connection.execSql 在 yield connection.callProcedure

exec函数是一个相当典型的基于承诺的生成器

exec(generator) {
  var self = this;
  var it;
  return new Promise((accept,reject) => {
    var myConnection;
    var onResult = lastPromiseResult => {
      var obj = it.next(lastPromiseResult);
      if (!obj.done) {
        obj.value.then(onResult,reject);
      } else {
       if (myConnection) {
          myConnection.release();
        }
        accept(obj.value);
      }
    };
    self._connection().then(connection => {
      myConnection = connection;
      it = generator(connection); //This passes it into the generator
      onResult();  //starts the generator
    }).catch(error => {
      reject(error);
    });
  });
}