我用的是新的Macos High Sierra 10.13.5。
我首先使用自制软件安装了python3:
ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
brew install python
然后我从Github克隆了我的python项目存储库,该存储库有一个requirements.txt文件,文件行为:
mysqlclient==1.3.10
然后我创建了一个虚拟env并运行pip安装:
python3 -m venv venv
pip install -r api/requirements.txt
然后我得到以下错误:
...
...
Installing collected packages: six, python-dateutil, aniso8601,
appdirs, jmespath, docutils, botocore, s3transfer, boto3, click, Werkzeug, itsdangerous, MarkupSafe, Jinja2, Flask, Flask-Cors, blinker, Flask-Mail, jsonschema, pytz, flask-restplus, Flask-Script, SQLAlchemy, Flask-SQLAlchemy, Flask-SQLAlchemy-Session, Mako, python-editor, alembic, Flask-Migrate, PyJWT, Flask-JWT-Simple, idna, pycparser, cffi, asn1crypto, cryptography, chardet, certifi, urllib3, requests, nexmo, pyparsing, packaging, Pillow, phonenumbers, numpy, timezonefinder, decorator, ratelim, geocoder, SQLAlchemy-Utils, mysqlclient, pycrypto, simple-crypt, suds-jurko, Salesforce-FuelSDK, schedule, python-utils, progressbar2, timeago
Running setup.py install for aniso8601 ... done
Running setup.py install for itsdangerous ... done
Running setup.py install for MarkupSafe ... done
Running setup.py install for blinker ... done
Running setup.py install for Flask-Mail ... done
Running setup.py install for Flask-Script ... done
Running setup.py install for SQLAlchemy ... done
Running setup.py install for Flask-SQLAlchemy-Session ... done
Running setup.py install for Mako ... done
Running setup.py install for python-editor ... done
Running setup.py install for Flask-JWT-Simple ... done
Running setup.py install for pycparser ... done
Running setup.py install for geocoder ... done
Running setup.py install for SQLAlchemy-Utils ... done
Running setup.py install for mysqlclient ... error
Complete output from command /Users/mvi/mvi/server/venv/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/zh/p8bfpbd166758zz6vj60jd100000gn/T/pip-install-vls9kk27/mysqlclient/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /private/var/folders/zh/p8bfpbd166758zz6vj60jd100000gn/T/pip-record-6eq5p42p/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /Users/mvi/mvi/server/venv/include/site/python3.7/mysqlclient:
running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7
copying _mysql_exceptions.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7
creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/compat.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/connections.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/converters.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/cursors.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/release.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/times.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb
creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/CLIENT.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/CR.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/ER.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/FIELD_TYPE.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/FLAG.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/REFRESH.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/MySQLdb/constants
running build_ext
building '_mysql' extension
creating build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7
clang -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Dversion_info=(1,3,10,'final',0) -D__version__=1.3.10 -I/usr/local/mysql/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include -I/usr/local/opt/sqlite/include -I/Users/mvi/mvi/server/venv/include -I/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.7.0/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/include/python3.7m -c _mysql.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/_mysql.o
_mysql.c:29:10: fatal error: 'my_config.h' file not found
#include "my_config.h"
^~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
error: command 'clang' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Command "/Users/mvi/mvi/server/venv/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/zh/p8bfpbd166758zz6vj60jd100000gn/T/pip-install-vls9kk27/mysqlclient/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /private/var/folders/zh/p8bfpbd166758zz6vj60jd100000gn/T/pip-record-6eq5p42p/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /Users/mvi/mvi/server/venv/include/site/python3.7/mysqlclient" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/zh/p8bfpbd166758zz6vj60jd100000gn/T/pip-install-vls9kk27/mysqlclient/
You are using pip version 10.0.1, however version 18.0 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.
在我的旧Mac Book Pro上,我没有这个问题。
在那台MacBook上,我有使用GCC4.2.1的python 3.6.5。
在这个新的MacBook上,我有使用clang 9.1.0的python 3.7。
(venv)$巨蟒
python 3.7.0(默认,2018年8月22日,15:22:33)
达尔文的[clang 9.1.0(clang-902.0.39.2)]。
这篇文章是我唯一能做的似乎有关联但似乎没什么帮助…
https://medium.com/@MrWeeble/homebrew-on-mac-and-pythons-mysqlclient-ea44fa300e70
任何调试的想法都会受到赞赏。谢谢。
