对于我的课程,我必须建立一个网络刮板,它可以浏览img,word文档和pdf的网站并将它们下载到一个文件中,我有img的下载工作,但当我将代码改为下载docs或pdf时,它根本找不到任何东西,我使用beautifulsoup来刮网站,我知道网站上有些文档和pdf文件无法下载。
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import urllib.request
import shutil
import requests
from urllib.parse import urljoin
import sys
import time
import os
import url
import hashlib
import re
url = 'http://www.soc.napier.ac.uk/~40009856/CW/'
path=('c:\\temp\\')
def ensure_dir(path):
directory = os.path.dirname(path)
if not os.path.exists(path):
os.makedirs(directory)
return path
os.chdir(ensure_dir(path))
def webget(url):
response = requests.get(url)
html = response.content
return html
def get_docs(url):
soup = make_soup(url)
docutments = [docs for docs in soup.findAll('doc')]
print (str(len(docutments)) + " docutments found.")
print('Downloading docutments to current working directory.')
docutments_links = [each.get('src') for each in docutments]
for each in docutments_links:
try:
filename = each.strip().split('/')[-1].strip()
src = urljoin(url, each)
print ('Getting: ' + filename)
response = requests.get(src, stream=True)
# delay to avoid corrupted previews
time.sleep(1)
with open(filename, 'wb') as out_file:
shutil.copyfileobj(response.raw, out_file)
except:
print(' An error occured. Continuing.')
print ('Done.')
if __name__ == '__main__':
get_docs(url)